SHARE: choosing a data policy
The Research Data Alliance Data Policy Standardisation and Implementation Interest Group was set up in recognition of the fact that policy makers and funders were increasingly announcing data policies for researchers.
The RDA group developed a framework containing 6 policy tiers and consisting of 14 features. As well as explanatory information on the policies themselves, the document contains implementation notes and template policy texts.
They advise publishers to work with journal communities (academic editors, boards, learned societies) to ensure each title selects a policy that is realistic for authors and reviewers to manage. Over time, implementation, compliance and workloads can be monitored. When appropriate, the policy itself can be reviewed to see if the journal is ready to move to the next tier.
Figure reproduced from Hrynaszkiewicz, I, Simons, N, Hussain, A, Grant, R and Goudie, S. 2020. Developing a
Research Data Policy Framework for All Journals and Publishers. Data Science Journal, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/dsj-2020-006
Once they have become sufficiently familiar with the data policy and its implications, STM advises publishers to start using existing knowledge and workflows to expose the data and enable researchers to start meaningfully sharing it.