The Editorial department within an STM Publishing company is responsible for the management and development of a list of products (primarily books and journals), usually within a dedicated subject area.
Main responsibilities of the department usually include:
The Production department within an STM Publishing company is ultimately responsible for the end-to-end management of content (primarily books and journals) from the point of supply through to publication (print and online).
Key responsibilities of the department include:
Increasingly, the remit of the production department is also expanding to include overseeing some post publication initiatives i.e. tagging, semantic enrichment, enhancing discoverability of content.
Working with all parts of the business, the role of the digital product management team is to develop, deliver and support digital products and solutions within organisation. Typically they are people who are enthusiastic about technology and how it can best utilised to improve scholarly and scientific communication.
Responsibilities include:
In the scholarly publishing industry, marketing supports the publisher’s activities through:
These objectives are achieved through effective communication of messages about the publisher as a whole, as well as specific products, using a range of media. These media include traditional advertising avenues, such as print and online banner ads in relevant publications, as well emerging approaches such as social media and content marketing activities (video, user reviews, etc.). The work requires a combination of creative skills to produce innovative marketing campaigns, strong communication skills, and analytical skills to accurately evaluate the effectiveness of campaigns.
A general overview of skills used in various stages of a career in marketing is noted below. However, it is important to note that the scope of each role varies greatly depending on the company profile.
The sales team aims to generate sales revenue for a publisher’s products and services. This may be achieved through a variety of sales channels: direct selling to libraries and other institutional customers; working with intermediaries such as subscription agents, distributors and aggregators; developing business through direct-to-consumer channels such as Amazon or Apple.
Key responsibilities include:
Rights & licensing is also focused on developing revenue streams the publisher’s products and services, but through secondary sales channels. Traditional rights sales include permissions for re-use of published material, translations of book or journal content, and licenses with reproduction rights organizations. As STM content becomes increasingly online-focused, opportunities for rights & licensing continue to grow through the development of new licensing models for digital re-use of content in electronic products, for use on aggregator platforms or sales through transactional services (e.g. document delivery or article rental).
Responsibilities may vary depending in which area a role is located, but in general, key responsibilities include:
A good understanding of copyright law and intellectual property is essential in rights & licensing roles.
Listen to Abigail Sawyer, Digital Editor at Future Science Group, talk about how she got into publishing and what she enjoys about her role. Click here to download the podcast.
How would you describe your current role and your key responsibilities?
Because we are a small team and everyone has to have one’s fingers in several pies, my job has 2 main components. There is the production side, where I look after the production of our range of business and IT titles, from the final reviewed manuscript, to the published paper copy and ebook versions; and there is the editorial management side, where I look after the running of a web-based submission system for our flagship journal, the Computer Journal.
I am also responsible for the publication online of an open access health journal published by the organisation.
How did you get to this point in your publishing career? What path did you take?
I just fell into it so to speak, while looking for a job shortly after finishing my studies (in a subject that had nothing to do with it!).
Was publishing always your chosen career or did you ‘fall into it’?
See above!
What kinds of skills will the industry need from its workforce in the future?
Flexibility and adaptation will be the key skills I guess, as the industry evolves all the time, even more so since the development of its digital side. Some IT skills will probably help too.
What excites you about the publishing industry?
The transmission of knowledge. That it allows people to dream, travel, live another life, from the comfort of their living room, during the few minutes/hours they spend delving into a book.
What is the biggest challenge currently facing the industry?
Discoverability. You can have the best book in the world, how can you make sure that people will find it within the millions of similar other products around?
Another one is the competition brought by the development of the internet and other media. When one has easy access to films, games, news feeds, social media etc, when does one have the time and the desire to start reading a book?
Training versus experience: what’s more important in advancing a career in publishing?
It’s a mixture of the two I think. And the chance of being at the right place at the right time as always. The willingness/readiness to learn new things, even if they don’t really seem to be part of your job at first, is quite important too.
What advice would you give your younger self, starting out in a career? What is your top tip for advancing a career in publishing?
Perhaps to seize any opportunity you can find as there aren’t many around. And maybe not be afraid to move and change jobs until you find the perfect fit for you.
What do you like about professional publishing?
What I love about publishing is having the finished product in my hands at the end. The product I contributed to.
What I like about professional publishing is the fact that these books and journals I have worked on, helped to put together, will be disseminated around the world and perhaps help people in their life, their career, or may even be a breakthrough for some.
It is a profession that potentially changes lives!
How would you describe your current role and your key responsibilities?
Leader of distance education; leading a team, developing courses in distance education and cooperation with universities.
How did you get to this point in your publishing career? What path did you take?
Study of Biology/Geography; Book Editor starting in 1989; team leader; smart move to distance education as developed in my team, retaining responsibility in the book development/program. I would like to add that I have two children, always worked, but only part-time to combine family and job – that is one of the excellent things about working in the publishing business.
Was publishing always your chosen career or did you ‘fall into it’?
Chosen during study at university as support to scientists as book authors with proofreading, copy editing, searching for information etc. First year I worked as a freelancer, then I started as an employee.
What kinds of skills will the industry need from its’ workforce in the future?
Digital competence; innovative ideas including structuring, analysis, implementation, and networking. Without that all digitalization does not work.
It has a very broad approach in contrast to working as a scientist with in-depth work; a team working approach versus an individual and competitive approach.
What is the biggest challenge currently facing the industry?
The loss of print books which is not compensated by ebook usage and the competition with internet and other media which means we live in the midst of a grand revolution we have never seen since the invention of printing by Gutenberg.
No decision for one or the other, both should fit together and be done. Training allows you to get new experience; even very experienced people may profit from training.
What advice would you give your younger self, starting out in a career? What is your top tip for advancing a career in publishing?
Try to figure out what your personal skills are and work on them to become better. Be aware of your weak skills, but do not try to fight against them. Try to broaden your network to get not only new contacts, but also try to be involved in new ideas. Be yourself and trust what you are doing, but always say thank you to those who gave you a hand.
What do you like about academic publishing?
It is must-have literature and so opens up many exciting opportunities with regard to e-learning and future opportunities for publishers.
What is your top tip for getting into a career in publishing?
My top tip is to diversify your basic knowledge and develop a working understanding of different aspects of the industry. You never know when that knowledge will be beneficial or open a new door.
How did you get to this point in your publishing career? What path did you take?
I began my career on the sales team in a supporting role. I knew I didn’t want to move up in the sales path, so I became more familiar with the publishing/editorial side of things through conversations with co-workers and friends. I then applied for a supporting role on the publishing team when one became available and was promoted to my current role about 6 months later.
What kinds of skills do you think are important for your role?
Diplomacy, critical thinking, time management, and mettle
What is the biggest challenge currently facing the industry?
The scholarly publishing industry is in a time of great change. This means that everything from large businesses to everyday practices to specific roles are dealing with a lot of uncertainty and need to be ready to adapt, whether that be in a proactive or reactionary way.
Training versus experience: what’s more important in advancing a career in publishing?
I would have to say experience. You can be trained on systems or processes, but that won’t prepare you for the everyday situations and problem-solving that make up the vast majority of the responsibilities and roles in publishing.
What advice would you give your younger self, starting out in a career?
Ask more questions of anyone. Don’t be afraid to approach people you don’t know or who are in upper management to learn from them.
What do you love about your job?
I love working with passionate academics and helping them achieve their research and career goals.